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English-German Cognates
Genuine CognatesM

Words that are identical or similar in English and German

ALSO SEE
  > False Cognates (False Friends)
  > Cognate Sound Shifts

Noun Genders: r (der, masc.), e (die, fem.), s (das, neu.)
Abbreviations: adj. adjective, adv. adverb, Am American English, Br British English, diff. used in a different or limited sense, f.c. false cognate, n. noun, pl. plural, pron. pronounced, v. verb

* = Less obvious cognates that may not closely resemble each other in both English and German, but are cognates
** = Words used in English that come from German

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What's a COGNATE? > Grammar Glossary: C


M

machine e Maschine
   machine room r Maschinenraum

macro s Makro

magazine s Magazin

magic e Magie

magnet r Magnet
magnetic adj. magnetisch
magnetic field s Magnetfeld

malt s Malz

Malta s Malta
Maltese adj. maltesisch/Malteser-
Maltese n. r Malteser/e Malteserin
   For more countries and nationalities, see: Countries in German

man r Mann

manage v. managen
manager r Manager

mango e Mango

march e Mark (geog.)
march v. marschieren
March r März (month)

margarine e Margarine

market r Markt

mask e Maske (chem.)

mass e Messe (rel.) - See Vowel Sound Shifts (e-a)

massacre s Massaker

massage e Massage

massive (adj.) massiv

mast r Mast

maximum s Maximum

May r Mai

medicine e Medizin

melancholy e Melancholie

melody e Melodie

melon e Melone

meter/metre s/r Meter

method e Methode

Mexico s Mexiko
Mexican adj. mexikanisch
Mexican n. r Mexikaner/e Mexikanerin

micro Mikro-
microphone s Mikrofon
microscope s Mikroskop
microscopic adj. mikroskopisch

midnight e Mitternacht

mild adj. mild

mile e Meile
   nautical mile e Seemeile

military adj. militärisch/Militär-

milk e Milch

mill e Mühle*

million e Million
millionaire r Millionär

mine e Mine (pron. MEEN-ah)

mineral s Mineral

minister e Minister (polit.)

minus minus

minute e Minute

mission e Mission

mobile adj. mobil

model s Model (fashion)
model s Modell
   model railway e Modelleisenbahn

modern adj. modern

moment r Moment

monarchy e Monarchie

Monday r Montag

monitor r Montor

monk r Mönch

monster s Monster

moon r Mond

more mehr*

mosaic s Mosaik

mother e Mutter

motor r Motor

motto s Motto

mouse e Maus

mouth r Mund* - See Cognate Sound Shifts (d-th)

muscle r Muskel

museum s Museum

music e Musik

Muslim r Muslim/e Muslime

myth r Mythos
mythical adj. mythisch


NEXT > Cognates: N
BACK > Cognates: L - More English-German cognates
MORE > Cognate Sound Shifts

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German in English > You Already Know German

ALSO > False Cognates (false friends)

MORE > English-German Glossaries on many topics
MORE > Confusing Words and Expressions in German


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