1. Education

Vocabulary in the News M-Z
German-to-English Version

Words and phrases found in German magazines or newspapers
in the fields of crime, disaster, war, politics, sports, weather, and other news

> English-German Version of this glossary
> Political Parties Glossary (CDU, FDP, SPD, etc.)
> Terrorism Glossary (English-German)

  Noun genders are indicated by: r (der, masc.), e (die, fem.), s (das, neu.)
  Abbreviations: adj. (adjective), n. (noun), v. (verb), pl. (plural)

NEWS/NACHRICHTEN - Links
NACHRICHTEN auf Deutsch


A-L | M-Z

M

e Magensonde  (stomach) feeding tube
  künstliche Ernährung artificial feeding/nourishment

e Magnetschnellbahn  high-speed mag-lev train
  See "Transrapid" below.

e Massenvernichtungswaffe (-n)  weapon of mass destruction

r Mord  murder r Mörder  murderer, killer, assassin

r Mordfall  murder case

N

e Notlage  emergency (situation)

e NPD  NPD (German Nationalist Party), a right-wing political party

O

e Ökosteuer ecology tax
   See Benzin for details.

s Opfer  victim
  viele Opfer  many victims
  das Haus wurde ein Opfer der Flammen  the house fell victim to the flames

English-German Terrorism Glossary

P

PDS  PDS, the Party of Democratic Socialism (the former SED political party of East Germany)

e Politik  politics

r Politiker, e Politikerin   politician

r Pranger  pillory
  am Pranger stehen  to be in the hot seat, be pilloried

r Präsident  president
  r US-Präsident  American president
  Präsident Bush (USA)  President Bush (US)
  Präsident Putin (Russland)  President Putin (Russia)

Also see our
Land und Leute
glossary of nations and languages.

R

r Räuber (-)  robber, burglar

r Raubüberfall, r Raub  robbery
  r Banküberfall  bank robbery

s Recht  law, justice

e/r Rechte  rightist, rightwinger
  die Rechten (pl.)  the right, rightwing (sing.)
  rechte Gewalt  rightwing (skinhead) violence

e Rede zur Lage der Nation  State of the Union address (U.S.)

r Regen  rain
  gefrierender Regen  freezing rain

e Regierung  government
  e Bundesregierung  federal government

e Rente  pension, social security pension
  e Rentenreform  pension reform
  e Rentenversicherung  social security
  r Rentner/e Rentnerin  pensioner

In early 2001, the Bundestag passed new Rentenreform legislation that was criticized for not doing enough to keep the German pension system from going broke. State benefits were cut, while private pension saving is encouraged. The more recent Hartz IV legislation tries to address that problem.

e Rettungskräfte (pl.)  rescue workers, rescuers

r Rücktritt  resignation (from office), abdication (of king)
  sie fordern seinen Rücktritt  they are calling for his resignation

S

e Scheidung  divorce (n.)
  sich scheiden lassen  to get a divorce

e Schlagzeile(n)  headline(s)

e Schlammlawine  mudslide

s Schulwesen  education, educational matters

r Senat  senate (n.)
  r Senator/e Senatorin  senator

r Soldat/e Soldatin  soldier
  e Armee/s Heer  army
  s Bundesheer  German army
  e Bundeswehr  German armed forces

Beginning in 2001, women were allowed for the first time to serve in Germany's Bundeswehr as combat soldiers, Soldatinnen.

der Soli  (slang) solidarity surtax
der Solidaritätszuschlag  solidarity surtax (n.)

The Soli was enacted after German reunification to help pay for rebuilding eastern Germany.

SPD (e Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, SPD (Social Democratic Party)

e Spendenaffäre  (political) contributions affair/scandal

The CDU, the party of former Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl, has been embroiled in a contributions scandal ever since it was disclosed that Kohl had controlled millions of marks in illegal political funds.

r Spion  spy (n.)
   die Spione  spies (n., pl.)

e Spionage  espionage

r Sport (sing.)  sports (n., pl.)

r Sprengstoff  explosive(s)

r Sturm  storm (high winds)

Also see our
Sports and Olympics Glossary

steigen  climb, go up (v.)
   die Benzinpreise steigen  gas prices are climbing

sterben  die (v.)
  er starb an Krebs  he died of cancer
  sie ist an Herzversagen gestorben  she died of heart failure

e Steuer(n) tax(es)
  e Einkommenssteuer(n) income tax(es)
  r Steuerbescheid(e) tax assessment(s)

T

r Terrorismus  terrorism > Terrorism Glossary

e Todesstrafe  death penalty

The Todesstrafe is not allowed in EU countries, including Germany and Austria.

r Transrapid  Transrapid (a German high-speed mag-lev train)
  e Magnetschnellbahn  high-speed mag-lev train

In January 2001 Germany and China signed an agreement to build the first commercial Transrapid train line in Shanghai. Earlier, plans to construct a similar Magnetschnellbahn line (e Strecke) between Berlin and Hamburg were cancelled because of the high cost and controversy over its environmental impact.

U

e Überflutung, e Überschwemmung flood (n.)
  schwere Überschwemmungen  heavy floods/flooding

e Umfrage(n)  poll(s)

e Umwelt environment

r Unfall, s Unglück  accident, crash
  r Autounfall  auto/car accident, car crash
  s Bahn-, Zugunglück  train crash

e Union (e CDU/CSU)  Christian Democratic Union (political party)

e Untersuchung(en) study (studies), investigation(s)

s Unwetter  (bad) storm, thunderstorm

e Uran-Munition  depleted-uranium arms/munitions

In early 2001, the issue of Uran-Munition was being heavily debated in Germany (a member of NATO). Germany criticized the US for not being more forthcoming about the use and disposal of depleted-uranium munitions at US bases in Germany and in Kosovo, where German soldiers have been stationed.

V

verabschieden  to pass (a law) (v.)
e Verabschiedung (eines Gesetzes)  passage (of a law)

vergewaltigen  rape (v.) e Vergewaltigung  rape (n.)

e Versicherung  insurance

e Verteidigung  defence/defense
  r Verteidigungsminister  defense minister/secretary

r Vertrag  contract, agreement

verurteilen  sentence, condemn, pass judgment (v.)
  Er wurde zum Tode verurteilt.  He was condemned to death.

W

e Wahl (-en)  election

r Wahlsieg  election victory

e Währung  currency (euro, dollar, mark, etc.)

r Waldbrand  forest fire
   Waldbrände in Spanien  forest fires in Spain

e Wirtschaft  economy, business

Z

r Zwangsarbeiter (-)  forced laborer, slave laborer
   die NS-Zwangsarbeiter (pl)  Nazi-era forced laborers

e Zustimmung (-en)  consent, agreement
  mit der Zustimmung der SPD  with the consent of the SPD

BACK > A-L

Got a new word? Can't find a word?
Email me about news-related vocabulary.


Related Links

English-to-German Version of this Glossary
News-related terms from English to German.

Political Parties Glossary
A German-English glossary of political parties in the German-speaking countries.

English-German Terrorism Glossary
Vocabulary related to terrorism in the news.

Nachrichten auf Deutsch
Links to online news sites and newspapers with news in German.

News/Nachrichten
Links to online media with news in German and English.

A Beginner's Guide to Following the News in German
Tips and strategies that make it possible for even beginners to use the Web to follow news, sports and weather in German.

Techniques for Using Authentic Language Sources
Tips and suggestions for using the Web to your advantage. Even beginners can do it!

Text Translation
Our special text translation page (just don't expect too much!).

Date and Time Glossary
An annotated English-German glossary related to the calendar and the clock.

Land und Leute
An annotated glossary of nations and languages.

More English-German Glossaries
Annotated glossaries on many topics.

Online Dictionaries
Dictionaries and glossaries, including news-related terms.

Wort des Tages
What's today's German word of the day?

BACK > A-L


German Newsletters
Subscribe to a free newsletter!

German Chat

OUR GERMAN FORUMS

©2012 About.com. All rights reserved.

A part of The New York Times Company.